A kilim is a type of flatwoven rug that has been a staple in Turkish homes since ancient times. Used in nearly every corner of the house, a kilim can be handwoven or machine-made. Made from a variety of materials, kilims blend easily into almost any home decor. Once favored mainly for warmer months, kilims are now a year-round choice.
The Importance of the Kilim in Turkish Culture
Kilims have deep roots in Turkish culture. As one of its defining elements, the kilim has been in continuous use since the nomadic era. Originally woven to protect tent floors, kilims later came to be regarded as works of art in their own right.
Over the centuries, kilim weaving became an integral part of Turkish culture, and the finished pieces are considered genuine works of art. According to a widespread belief, each kilim reflects the emotions and state of mind of the weaver at the time it was made.
As Turks settled in Anatolia, kilims also spread to many countries around the Mediterranean. In later periods, the kilim remained one of the Turks' most important trade goods.
What Are the Different Kilim Styles?
Kilims come in different styles depending on their size, shape, and the raw materials used to make them. Among kilim styles, the handwoven kilim is considered especially valuable. Crafted with meticulous handwork, these kilims put the pattern front and center. Prices for handwoven kilims vary based on size, yarn quality, and other factors.
The wide range of colors and patterns is another key factor that sets kilim styles apart. Alongside traditional kilim motifs, more modern-looking kilims have also become popular in recent years.
Where a kilim will be used also shapes which style makes the most sense. Every part of the home has a kilim suited to it — a kitchen kilim, for example, comes in sizes to fit kitchens of any size.
What's the Difference Between a Kilim and a Rug?
Both rugs and kilims are popular choices in home textiles, but there are clear differences between the two. Here's how they compare:
- Rugs and kilims are made using different weaving techniques
Rugs are typically made using a knotted weaving technique, while kilims are woven without knots. That's what gives kilims their flatter, thinner structure.
- Rugs and kilims aren't made from the same materials
Rugs are usually woven from thicker, more durable yarns, while kilim weaving relies on lighter, finer threads.
- Rugs and kilims are used in different settings
Rugs are typically found in living rooms and lounges, where covering more floor space is the goal. Kilims work well in smaller areas, and some small kilims are even used as table covers or wall decorations.
Where Is a Kilim Used Most?
Kilims can be found in almost every part of the home and are commonly chosen as floor coverings wherever they're needed.
Kilim rug styles , especially popular in kitchens and small rooms, can add a stylish touch to any space. Runner kilims for hallways are also a frequent choice.
Kilims also work well outdoors — using one on a balcony or terrace can pull the space together and give it a polished look.
Ready to shop popular kilim styles? Browse our kilim collection now to explore sizes and designs.
